{"id":1070,"date":"2026-03-20T11:56:19","date_gmt":"2026-03-20T15:56:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/?page_id=1070"},"modified":"2026-05-02T19:48:49","modified_gmt":"2026-05-02T23:48:49","slug":"piazza-dei-cavalieri-di-malta","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/?page_id=1070","title":{"rendered":"Piazza\u00a0dei\u00a0Cavalieri\u00a0di\u00a0Malta"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"396\" height=\"297\" src=\"https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-893.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1071\" srcset=\"https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-893.png 396w, https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-893-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 396px) 100vw, 396px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This&nbsp;famous,&nbsp;quaint&nbsp;and&nbsp;quaint public&nbsp;square&nbsp;was&nbsp;created&nbsp;at&nbsp;the&nbsp;top&nbsp;of&nbsp;the Aventine Hill in 1765, commissioned by a Grand Knight nephew of Pope Clement&nbsp;XIII&nbsp;and designed by the architect&nbsp;<strong>Giovanni Battista Piranesi who is buried in the church of the Priory, Santa Maria del&nbsp;Priorato<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Surrounded by cypress trees and a wall festooned with obelisks and military\u00a0trophies,\u00a0the\u00a0piazza\u00a0takes\u00a0its\u00a0name\u00a0from\u00a0the\u00a0Order\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0<strong>Knights of Malta\u00a0<\/strong>and houses the\u00a0<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">residence of the Grand Priory of the Order<\/span><\/strong>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Priory began as a Benedictine monastery built in the 10<sup>th<\/sup>&nbsp;century. In the 12th century it passed into the hands of the Templars, warrior-monks&nbsp;and defenders of Christianity against the Muslim threat. The Order of the Templars&nbsp;was&nbsp;suppressed&nbsp;in&nbsp;1312&nbsp;and&nbsp;its&nbsp;Priory&nbsp;acquired&nbsp;by&nbsp;the&nbsp;Knights&nbsp;of Rhodes. In the early 16<sup>th<\/sup>&nbsp;century, this Order changed its name to the current&nbsp;<strong>Sovereign Order of the Knights of Malta<\/strong>. In 1765 Piranesi was commissioned to restructure the square and the&nbsp;<strong>fa\u00e7ade of the Priory-Church of San Basilio<\/strong>, renamed Santa Maria del&nbsp;Priorato. Legend has it that&nbsp;a&nbsp;Templars&nbsp;ship lies hidden&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;area always&nbsp;ready&nbsp;for embarking&nbsp;for&nbsp;the next crusade to the Holy Land.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"279\" height=\"210\" src=\"https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-894.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1072\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Armed soldiers guard the square because of its status as an\u00a0<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">extraterritorial\u00a0entity<\/span>\u00a0<\/strong>which\u00a0the\u00a0Order\u00a0enjoys\u00a0even\u00a0as\u00a0the\u00a0<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">world\u2019s\u00a0tiniest\u00a0sovereign state<\/span><\/strong>. To stand in the piazza is to stand neither in Italy nor in the Vatican City State, the world\u2019s\u00a0<strong>second-smallest sovereign nation<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"367\" height=\"223\" src=\"https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-896.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1074\" srcset=\"https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-896.png 367w, https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-896-300x182.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 367px) 100vw, 367px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many\u00a0visitors\u00a0come\u00a0to\u00a0the\u00a0piazza\u00a0to\u00a0peep\u00a0through\u00a0a\u00a0small\u00a0<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">keyhole<\/span>\u00a0<\/strong>found\u00a0in the bronze door of the\u00a0villa\u2019s\u00a0entrance gate. This is a treat that knowledgeable Roman tourists should not deny themselves.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"156\" height=\"217\" src=\"https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-895.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1073\"\/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This&nbsp;famous,&nbsp;quaint&nbsp;and&nbsp;quaint public&nbsp;square&nbsp;was&nbsp;created&nbsp;at&nbsp;the&nbsp;top&nbsp;of&nbsp;the Aventine Hill in 1765, commissioned by a Grand Knight nephew of Pope Clement&nbsp;XIII&nbsp;and designed by the architect&nbsp;Giovanni Battista Piranesi who is buried in the church of the Priory, Santa Maria del&nbsp;Priorato.&nbsp; Surrounded by cypress trees and a wall festooned with obelisks and military\u00a0trophies,\u00a0the\u00a0piazza\u00a0takes\u00a0its\u00a0name\u00a0from\u00a0the\u00a0Order\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0Knights of Malta\u00a0and houses the\u00a0residence of the Grand Priory of the&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1070","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1070","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1070"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1070\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/romeguide.hcc-nd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1070"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}